Who serves as the prosecutor in a criminal case?

In a criminal case, the prosecutor is typically the Crown Attorney, who represents the government and the public interest in prosecuting criminal offenses. The Crown Attorney has the responsibility to present evidence, make legal arguments, and ensure that justice is served on behalf of society. This role is critical because the prosecution must demonstrate that a crime has been committed and that the accused person is responsible for it beyond a reasonable doubt.

The Crown Attorney plays a key part in the judicial process, working closely with law enforcement and other legal professionals to build a case. They must also prepare witnesses and may negotiate plea deals, balancing the pursuit of justice with the realities of the court system.

In contrast, a Justice of the Peace acts in a judicial capacity, overseeing certain legal processes but does not serve as a prosecutor. An accused person is someone charged with a crime and is, therefore, defending against the prosecution. A Court Clerk supports court proceedings by managing administrative tasks but does not fulfill the role of a prosecutor.