What two conditions must be present for a youth to be eligible to be sentenced as an adult?

The correct answer is based on the legal framework governing youth sentencing. For a youth to be eligible to be sentenced as an adult in Canada, they must meet specific criteria. One crucial requirement is that the youth must be at least 14 years of age. This age threshold is established in the Youth Criminal Justice Act, which differentiates between how youth and adults are treated within the legal system.

Additionally, the youth must be guilty of an offense that carries a potential adult sentence of 2 years or more. This stipulation ensures that only serious crimes warrant the possibility of adult sentencing, recognizing the need for a fair balance between accountability and the understanding that youth are inherently different from adults in terms of development and decision-making capabilities.

By stipulating both the age and the severity of the sentence, this condition aims to focus on the most serious offenses committed by youth while accommodating their developmental circumstances.