What is the primary regulatory framework for cannabis in Canada?

The Cannabis Act serves as the primary regulatory framework for cannabis in Canada, coming into effect on October 17, 2018. This legislation was established to provide for the legal regulation of cannabis production, distribution, sale, and possession, while also aiming to protect public health and safety. By regulating the cannabis industry, the Cannabis Act also seeks to deter illegal activities related to cannabis and to establish a controlled and informed environment for cannabis use among adults.

This Act outlines specific provisions regarding the cultivation of cannabis, the establishment of retail locations, and the legal age for purchase and consumption. It reflects the government's commitment to address issues such as health risks associated with cannabis, impaired driving, and underage use, and provides a framework for education and awareness about responsible use. Overall, the Cannabis Act represents the comprehensive approach adopted by the Canadian government to manage cannabis in a way that balances various public interests.