What defines a fixed mindset?

A fixed mindset is characterized by the belief that abilities, intelligence, and skills are innate and largely unchangeable. This perspective suggests that individuals are born with a certain level of talent or intelligence that cannot be significantly altered through effort or learning. People with a fixed mindset tend to avoid challenges, give up easily, and feel threatened by the success of others because they believe that the potential for success is predetermined and limited.

In contrast, the other options reflect a growth mindset, which emphasizes the power of effort, learning, and experience in developing skills and intelligence. Those with a growth mindset view challenges as opportunities for growth and believe that through dedication and hard work, they can enhance their abilities. Understanding the difference between these mindsets is essential, as it influences how individuals approach learning and personal development.