What are the four main types of searches conducted by officers?

The four main types of searches conducted by officers include pat-down, field search, strip search, and cavity search.

A pat-down, also known as a frisk, is a limited search usually conducted for officer safety to check for weapons on a person. The field search is broader and allows officers to search without a detailed, invasive protocol, typically used in situations with reasonable suspicion. A strip search is more invasive and generally conducted when there is a belief that a person may be concealing contraband under clothing, requiring the individual to disrobe. Lastly, a cavity search is the most intrusive type, performed only under specific legal conditions by medical professionals or trained personnel when there is a reasonable belief that illegal items are hidden in body cavities.

Together, these searches outline a progression from less invasive to more invasive methods, reflecting both the need for officer safety and the rights of individuals under the law. Understanding these terms and their applications helps officers carry out their duties effectively while adhering to legal standards. Other listed choices encompass different search categories or are not as widely recognized in standard law enforcement training, which emphasizes the primary types identified in this correct answer.