Under the HTA, which of the following areas is considered part of a highway?

The area between lateral property lines is considered part of a highway under the Highway Traffic Act (HTA). This definition is essential because it encompasses not just the physical paved roadways, but also the surrounding areas that extend between the properties on either side. This includes shoulders, sidewalks, and any other space that falls within those lateral boundaries, which are critical for determining the legal parameters of roadway usage, traffic enforcement, and maintenance responsibilities. Understanding this definition helps clarify the scope of authority and jurisdiction that governing bodies have over all aspects of a highway, thereby ensuring the safety and regulation of traffic in a comprehensive manner.

Other options, while they reference different aspects of roadways and access, do not capture the full legal definition of what constitutes a highway within the context of the HTA. For example, bridges and tunnels are merely structures that can be part of a highway but do not represent the total area defined by the HTA. Similarly, main roads or private driveways do not encompass the broad legal interpretation of highway as established by the parameters of lateral property lines.