A hearing specifically held to determine the admissibility of evidence is called?

A hearing specifically held to determine the admissibility of evidence is referred to as a voir dire. This legal process is utilized to assess whether certain evidence can be presented in a trial, particularly when there are concerns about its relevance, reliability, or legality. During a voir dire, a judge evaluates the evidence based on various standards, often with an emphasis on whether it meets the criteria established by law regarding admissibility, which can include considerations such as hearsay, expert testimony qualifications, and potential prejudice.

By conducting a voir dire, the court ensures that only evidence that meets these legal thresholds is allowed in front of the jury, thus maintaining the integrity of the trial process and protecting the rights of the parties involved. This is a critical component of legal proceedings, as it directly influences the outcome of the case by determining what information the jury will consider when making their decisions.